Now 21st centuary everybody has the Technical knowledge. Technology is now evolving at such a rapid speed, a technology which was in demand a few months ago may be replaced with a new one even before you realise it.

1) Machine learning

The name machine learning was coined in 1959 by Arthur Samuel. Tom M. Mitchell provided a widely quoted, more formal definition of the algorithms studied in the machine learning field: “A computer program is said to learn from experience E with respect to some class of tasks T and performance measure P if its performance at tasks in T, as measured by P, improves with experience E.”This definition of the tasks in which machine learning is concerned offers a fundamentally operational definition rather than defining the field in cognitive terms. This follows Alan Turing’s proposal in his paper “Computing Machinery and Intelligence”, in which the question “Can machines think?” is replaced with the question “Can machines do what we (as thinking entities) can do?”.In Turing’s proposal the various characteristics that could be possessed by a thinking machine and the various implications in constructing one are exposed.

The basic premise of machine learning is to build algorithms that can receive input data and use statistical analysis to predict an output while updating outputs as new data becomes available.With this skill, you can get hired at top tech companies as an AI architect with an average salary of $ 150,000.

2) Cloud computing

Cloud computing” was popularized with Amazon.com releasing its Elastic Compute Cloud product in 2006, references to the phrase “cloud computing” appeared as early as 1996, with the first known mention in a Compaq internal document.Cloud computing is the on-demand availability of computer system resources, especially data storage and computing power, without direct active management by the user. The term is generally used to describe data centers available to many users over the Internet. Large clouds, predominant today, often have functions distributed over multiple locations from central servers. If the connection to the user is relatively close, it may be designated an edge server.Average sallery is $122K

3) Digital marketing

The digital marketting is self business and job.The development of digital marketing is inseparable from technology development. One of the key points in the start of was in 1971, where Ray Tomlinson sent the very first email and his technology set the platform to allow people to send and receive files through different machines.Digital marketing methods such as search engine optimization (SEO), search engine marketing (SEM), content marketing, influencer marketing, content automation, campaign marketing, data-driven marketing, e-commerce marketing, social media marketing, social media optimization, e-mail direct marketing, Display advertising, e–books, and optical disks and games are becoming more common in our advancing technology. In fact, digital marketing now extends to non-Internet channels that provide digital media.

4) Internet of Things

The definition of the Internet of things has evolved due to the convergence of multiple technologies, real-time analytics, machine learning, commodity sensors, and embedded systems.Traditional fields of embedded systems, wireless sensor networks, control systems, automation and others all contribute to enabling the Internet of things. In the consumer market, IoT technology is most synonymous with products pertaining to the concept of the “smart home”, covering devices and appliances (such as lighting fixtures, thermostats, home security systems and cameras, and other home appliances) that support one or more common ecosystems, and can be controlled via devices associated with that ecosystem, such as smartphones and smart speakers.

5) Augmented reality and Virtual reality

Augmented reality creates an enhanced version of the reality using technology, whereas virtual reality uses computer technology Skills to create a simulated environment for the user.  The popular game Pokémon Go is an example of augmented reality.AR and VR find applications in various fields, including gaming, entertainment, education and marketing.  Learning these skills can be extremely useful if you are looking to start a business or develop your own games.

source:startupstories.in